Univ. of Washington
Ph.D, 1983, Clinical Pharmacology
Univ. of Washington, School of Medicine
Medical education, 1980
Virginia Mason Medical Center
Internship
UW - Dept. of Anesthesiology
Residency, Anesthesiology
Board Certifications
- Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography, 1999, National Board of Echocardiography
- Anesthesiology, 1985, American Board of Anesthesiology