Burn Safety Tips

Outdoor Tips

  • During hot weather, check metal parts of seat belts, especially in infant car seats. If they feel hot, they are too hot for a baby. 
  • Use only charcoal lighter fluid to start barbecue. Never add more charcoal lighter fluid or other flammable products to the fire. The container may explode. 
  • Most tents will burn, so keep all sources of heat or flames a safe distance away. Use only battery or electrically operated lights in or near tents. 
  • Keep children at a safe distance when cooking on campfires or grills. 
  • Keep a fire extinguisher available at all times. 
  • Store gasoline outside the home in approved safety cans away from open flames. 
  • Wait for the lawnmower engine to cool before refueling. Never refuel while the engine is hot or running. 
  • Allow the car radiator to cool before removing the cap and protect your hands, arms and face.

Home Tips 

  • Make sure electric wiring is adequate, and be careful not to overload circuits. 
  • Have chimneys and flues inspected annually by a professional and clean as recommend by the inspectors. 
  • Empty ashtrays only when contents are cold. 
  • Place fireplace ashes in a metal container. 
  • Burning or smoldering cigarettes are a major cause of home fires. Do not smoke in bed or when you are sleepy or have been drinking. 
  • Keep matches and lighters away from children. 
  • Water heaters should be set at 120 to 130 degrees Fahrenheit. 
  • Install smoke detectors on each level of your home; test them once a month, and replace their batteries twice a year. 
  • Make an escape plan for each level of your home. 
  • Use gasoline or other flammable liquids outdoors only. Store flammables in safe, approved containers. 
  • Never leave a young child alone in the bathroom or kitchen.

Preventing Kitchen Burns 

  • Hot food and liquids spilled in the kitchen are the most frequent source of burns to children. 
  • Never hold a child while you are drinking a hot liquid. 
  • Keep pot handles turned to the middle of the stove, out of reach. 
  • Do not carry containers of hot liquid when children are underfoot. 
  • Place young children in a playpen, infant seat or with another adult away from the kitchen when cooking. 
  • Be cautious when using deep-fat fryers. Hot oils may reach temperatures greater than 490 degrees Fahrenheit during cooking. 
  • Puncture plastic pouches and plastic wrap covers before heating in a microwave oven to reduce risk of steam build up. Check the temperature of food or drink before giving it to children. 
  • Keep stove burners, the broiler and oven grease-free. Grease build up could catch fire. 
  • If there is a grease fire in a pan, turn off the heat and put a lid on the pan. Do not try to move the pan.

Tips for Holidays and Special Events 

  • Use only non-tip candle holders. Keep candles away from combustible items, such as curtains and decorations. Keep candles out of children’s reach. Never leave candles burning unattended. 
  • Use a flashlight in Halloween pumpkins instead of a candle. 
  • Halloween costumes should be fire resistant and close fitting. 
  • Holiday lights (indoor and outdoor) should have a testing label of approval.
  • Replace light sets that have defective cords. 
  • Help children engage in safe activities on the Fourth of July. Sparklers can reach 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit at the tip. 
  • Teach children about the dangers of fireworks and other explosives, and discourage children from using them.

Safety Tips for Toddlers 

  • Never leave a toddler alone in the kitchen or bathroom. 
  • Keep household chemicals out of children’s reach. 
  • Put hot foods as far back as possible on the stove, table or counter. 
  • Turn pot handles toward the middle or back of the stove. 
  • Avoid being rushed or distracted – plan ahead. 
  • Avoid passing hot items over a child. 
  • Test the temperature of bath water with your elbow or a thermometer. 
  • Avoid allowing a small child to run his or her own bath water. 
  • Keep electrical cords out of children’s reach. 
  • Cover electrical sockets.

Safety Tips for 3- to 8-Year-Olds 

  • Do not leave a child alone. Use only responsible babysitters. 
  • Avoid storing goodies over the stove. 
  • Keep matches and lighters out of the child’s reach. 
  • Teach older children the proper way to light and extinguish matches. 
  • Avoid allowing children to play in the kitchen during meal preparation. 
  • Avoid letting children help burn trash or leaves. 
  • Avoid letting children help cook on the stove.

Safety Tips for 9- to 12-Year-Olds 

  • Teach your child proper respect for fire. 
  • Teach your child the correct method of starting and extinguishing fires. 
  • Stress the dangers of flammable products. 
  • Explain that because high electrical wires are not insulated, extreme care should be taken when flying kites. 
  • Be aware of how family stress and family problems affect children. 
  • Teach children to "Stop, Drop and Roll" to extinguish a clothing fire.

Safety Tips for 13- to 19-Year-Olds 

  • Read and follow directions before starting a new task. 
  • Be aware of safe exposure time for sun and sun lamps. 
  • Be aware of the dangers associated with cars (flammable gasoline, radiator steam, battery acid, mufflers, etc.). 
  • Teach children not to tamper with power lines or transmitters. 
  • Respond to circumstances, not peers, in life and death situations. 
  • Be conscious of fire hazards when cooking. 
  • Be aware of the safe way to use and store flammable products

Safety Tips for Adults 

  • Wear snug-fitting, short-sleeved clothing while cooking. 
  • Smoke only when alert, never while drowsy or tired. 
  • Install smoke detectors and fire extinguishers in appropriate locations. 
  • Follow safety precautions when dealing with flammable substances, electricity or chemicals. 
  • Store gasoline only in an approved container, away from the house and out of the reach of children. 
  • Be careful around heat sources, especially when hurried, angry or stressed. 
  • Read directions before starting a task. 
  • Follow safety protocol on the job.
To have a representative come to your school or business, please contact our burn center outreach coordinator at 206.744.3139.